Incubated under NITK STEP, NITK Surathkal

Assessing a 40-year-old jetty for container loads

Jetty crossing a river at dusk

How non-destructive testing, pile integrity checks and remodelling told Karwar Port what its ageing jetty could still carry.

Karwar Port in Uttara Kannada asked a simple question with an expensive answer: could a jetty built around forty years ago take container loads, and if not, what would it take to get there? Replacing a marine structure is slow and costly, so a reliable assessment of the existing one comes first.

What we tested

Our team ran a full non-destructive testing programme on the deck, beams and piles, using our own field equipment:

  • Rebound hammer and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) tests to map concrete quality
  • Cover meter surveys to check reinforcement cover in the splash and tidal zones
  • Core cutting to confirm in-situ concrete strength
  • Pile integrity tests and underwater inspection of the substructure

From test results to a structural model

Test results fed a remodelled structural analysis of the jetty under present-day container loading. That let us separate members with adequate reserve from those that need intervention, rather than treating the whole structure as suspect.

What the port received

  • An estimate of the remaining service life of the jetty
  • A restrengthening scheme for the members that need it
  • Cost estimates for the recommended works

Many Indian ports operate marine structures that have outlived their original design assumptions. A structured assessment — testing, modelling, then targeted restrengthening — usually costs a fraction of replacement and keeps berths in service.

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